y = x
The x values are plotted on the horizontal axis
The y values are plotted on the vertical axis
y = 2x
y = x + 1
y = 2x + 1
y = gradient × x y = mx y = ax
y = x + intercept y = x + c y = x + b
y = gradient × x + intercept y = mx + c y = mx + b y = ax + b